August 16, 2017
Muhammad Sulaiman
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| Soekarno Quote |
Hello, hello, and hello again for my readers.
Finally, I come back for this today. Hahaha😁😁😁. How do you feel for today? I hope you same like me, because we are in better condition.
Considering we are in August, Indonesia will be held celebration about independence day. And, did you know, so much figure from Indonesia would try to planning this independence for Indonesia future. The one of the important figures who play a role in that activity is Ir. Soekarno or every people call him Bung Karno. Who never know about Bung Karno? The first President, the Proclamator, and every his statement can make every people who hear these statement, can make his soul to be burn, burn, burn. Moreover, if his statement talking about Indonesian future, nobody people don't want hear his speech. Not only that, when he speech in International event, every International figure, like President, The King, Prime Minister, and every figure in International event, eternally hear and see what Soekarno said in International event. So, that's why Soekarno is not only admired by Indonesia, but also in world. So proud of him 👏👏.
Convey about Bung Karno, isn't apart from his life to be a leader. And, today I would convey about Soekarno life from he changed his name until he became the leader of Indonesia. How was his life at that time? and how he became a President?
PREPARE YOUR SELF!!!
AND!!!!
LET'S GO!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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| Young Soekarno ( Source : inddit.com ) |
Koesno Sosrodihardjo or every people known with Ir. Soekarno, was born in Surabaya, June 6, 1901. Previously, some have said that Ir.Soekarno himself was born in Blitar on the same date. However, some historians argue that Soekarno's birthplace itself is not in Blitar, but in Surabaya. Soekarno was the son of a father named Raden Soekemi Sosrodohardjo who was a teacher, and a mother named Ida Ayu Nyoman Rai who was a noble from the land of Bali. Soekarno has a sister named Sukarmini.
Before the name changed to Soekarno, Koesno which is the initial name of this proclaimed father was often sickly. In fact, his father himself willing to do anything as long as his son can not sickly and live in healthy condition. Due Koesno's condition continues to grow sickly, then Koesno's own parents change the name of Koesno to be Sukarno taken from Su and Karno which means is a good leader.
Little Soekarno had lived with his grandfather, Raden Hardjokromo in Tulung Agung and started his first education there. Several years later, Sukarno was transferred to Mojokerto and school at Dutch school, Eerste Inlandse School where his father also worked there as a teacher. However, in 1911 Sukarno moved to Europeesche Lagere School (ELS) in order to enter the Hoogere Burger School (HBS). Soekarno finished his education at the ELS, and proceeded to HBS. 10 Years later, Soekarno was declared graduated from HBS and continued his education at Technische Hogeschool te Bandung or now we are familiar with Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB) by taking civil engineering. However, Sukarno declared to quit a few months and finally reapplied in 1922 and graduated on May 25, 1926 with the title Engineer (Insiyur in Indonesian title).
Before Soekarno continued his education to Bandung, Soekarno lived in the residence of H.O.S Tjokroamonoto and studied at Sarekat Islam with great figures such as Haji Agus Salim and Abdul Muis. Soekarno also began to learn to organize in 1918 in Jong Java and started famous when delivering speeches using Java language such as Ono sing mangan, Ora ono duite and various examples of the use of Java language. Soekarno is also active as a writer of the Dutch newspaper Oetoesan Hindia. Sukarno also asked some newspapers to write the news using Malay language, not in Dutch so as to more easily digested some readers. Not only that, Soekarno also often make his own speech in front of the glass. That is why, Sukarno's talent in generating the soul of the people of Indonesia is enormous where the people.
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| Soekarno Speech, Burn People Soul ( Source : bintang.com ) |
In 1921, Soekarno married Siti Oetari who was the eldest son of H.O.S Tjokroaminoto. In 1926, after Soerkano graduated from THS or ITB, established the Bureau of Engineers (Biro Insinyur) with Ir. Anwari. He also cooperates with Ir. Rooseno in building the Bureau of Engineers. On April 4, 1927, Soekarno founded the Algemeene Studic Club (ASC) or known as the Partai Nasional Indonesia (PNI). The goal is to bring the people of Indonesia to expel the suffering of the people from the Dutch colonization. This is what causes the Dutch furious and arrested Soekarno on December 29, 1929 in Jogjakarta. Finally, Sukarno became a prisoner and thrown into Lapas Banceuy, Bandung. In 1930, Sukarno was transferred to Lapas Sukamiskin. In there, Sukarno was placed into an isolation room where the space was very difficult to obtain information because the space contained only Dutch political prisoners who were almost on average exposed to a corruption scandal. However, Soekarno's wife named Inggit helped Soekarno in knowing the outside world. By using an egg medium equipped with several clues, Soekarno knows the information from outside the prison. In 1930, the PNI was officially dissolved by the Dutch. In 1931, Sukarno was declared free.
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| Inggit Kinarsih and Ir. Soekarno (Source : Omucu.com ) |
However, Soekarno's political activities did not stop. In 1932, Soekarno joined the Indonesian Party/ Partai Indonesia (Partindo) which was a small part of the PNI. However, Sukarno's action was known by the Dutch and recaptured in August 1933, then exiled to Flores. From 1938 to 1942, Sukarno was exiled to Bengkulu. There, Soekarno met with Moh.Hatta and also his colleagues while leading Indonesia. There Sukarno also met with Fatmawati who would become the first wife and first lady of Indonesia to make the first red and white flag.
In 1942, the Dutch declared surrender to Japan so that Sukarno could be released by Japan. From here Japan has an idea to utilize the figure of Sukarno and Indonesia to attract the hearts of Indonesian people. Finally, Sukarno and other leaders worked together with the goal of Indonesian independence. In 1945, Soekarno became active primarily in the drafting of the 1945 Constitution, the basics of Indonesian government covering matters relating to Indonesian independence in several organizations formed by Japan. Earlier also, in 1943 had been invited by the Prime Minister of Japan, Hideki Tojo and accepted by Emperor Hiroto. In that year, Sukarno was awarded the title of Ratna Suci / Empire Bintang where Sukarno was considered the family of the Japanese emperor.
In August 1945, Soekarno, Moh.Hatta, and Ahmad Soebarjo were invited by Marshal Terauchi to Dalat, Vietnam to discuss Indonesia's independence to be granted by Japan. This is what invites the youth like Sutan Syahrir very angry with Sukarno's action awaiting independence from Japan. This is what the youths did, kidnapped Sukarno and Moh.Hatta and took them to Rengasdengklok on August 16, 1945. This was done by the youth so that Soekarno and Hatta were far from the Japanese influence and the location was so strategic that the Japanese army could not easily oversee the activities they. From here the argument between the old and old factions about the implementation of independence. Young people want Indonesia to be independent without the help of Japan, given Japan's role in Indonesia is empty because it lost the war by allies. However, the old group asked for independence should also be from Japan, because Japan had promised during the meeting in Dalat at that time. Plus, Soekarno also had to make sure whether the Japanese really surrendered from the allies, or not. And also, Sukarno also asked for the exact date given the month of Ramadan. Finally, with all his considerations, Sukarno decided to follow the wishes of the youth and also his friends from the old group by liberating Indonesia on August 17, 1945.
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| Rengasdengklok Event (Source : beritabojonegoro.com ) |
After all agreed, Soekarno and the others returned to Jakarta remembering that they must immediately compile the text of the proclamation. At the house of Admiral Maeda, Soekarno composed the text of the proclamation with the help of Moh.Hatta and Achmad Soebarjo to compose the text of the proclamation. Right on August 17, 1945, and at 10 am, Soekarno proclaimed Indonesian independence. Not only that, the next day is also Sukarno officially became the first President of Indonesian Republic.
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| Soekarno Declare Independence Day of Indonesia ( Source: jadiberita.com ) |
Soekarno passed away on June 21, 1970 at RSPAD due to kidney disorders. Soekarno is buried in Blitar, right next to his mother's grave. Although Sukarno died, Soekarno's legacy for Indonesia is not small. Evidently, some of these relics are now a mascot even a favorite tourist attraction. Examples of course Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Jakarta National Monument, Istiqlal Mosque, Cathedral Church, etc. made from the hands of Sukarno following assisted his friends all. Not only that, even a wax statue that resembles Sukarno was exhibited in one of the museums in Thailand. This is also because the figure of Soekarno is very authoritative, and also has a very high charisma so not infrequently many outsiders are very fond of this Sukarno-style leadership.
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| Soekarno's statue in Madame Tussauds ( Source: travel.kompas.com ) |
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| Soekarno Speech in New York ( Source : omahndalemjengwening.blogspot.co.id ) |
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Well, that is the history of Ir. Soekarno or every people knows him Bung Karno. However, he is not only a First President in Indonesia, but also the best leader from Indonesian Colonization to make Indonesia free from many colonialism. He also bring Indonesia to other world and introduce Indonesia to World eye's. He said, Indonesia had much natural resources and no body can claimed Indonesia resources by other country. Like I said before, when he spoke in stage, all audience eternally hear his speech and saw his speech style. That's why, Soekarno not only like Mr.President in Indonesia, but he like the leader in the world. Much statements that he said, can change the life of the nation for the better. At the last, nobody one can change him to be an Indonesian President like his speech, his style, his charisma, and etc. If you claimed, the youth generation has someone like Bung Karno, I just said, we must waiting 100 years, 1000 years, one Million and year to year to have a best leader like Bung Karno.
Thank you for your attention to read my postingan. Comment, suggest, and critics, eternally I wait from you, but don't forget. Using the good language and the good sentence because it will reflect your personality. As cover, I remember one statement that Bung Karno said to youth generation.
"DO NOT TAKE ONCE HISTORY!!!"
THANK YOU😊😊😊
HAPPY INDEPENDENCE DAY OF INDONESIA
I WISH, INDONESIA BE BETTER FOR NEXT YEAR
MERDEKA👊👊👊!!!
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